Removing Carbon from the atmosphere

To achieve the Paris Goals humankind will have to reach net-zero CO2 by mid century and actively remove CO2 from the atmosphere both to compensate for emissions in sector that it may not be possible to abate and to reduce ht total cumulative emissions in the atmosphere.
Carbon Dioxide Removal (CDR) is therefore unavodable in order to limit yemperaure rise to less than 2°C.
There are two main categories of CDR, natural and technological

Natural CDR processes

Technological CDR processes

Risks of CDR

Mitigation deterrence

From the Sep 17th WRI webinar

Natural Carbon sinks

Photosynthesis

Photo

Antropogenic carbon sinks

DQC . Direct Air Capture


Williams, “THE ECONOMICS OF DIRECT AIR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE.”

Home - Global CCS Institute [WWW Document], n.d. URL https://www.globalccsinstitute.com/ (accessed 8.12.24).
CCS Europe [WWW Document], n.d. . CCS Europe. URL https://www.ccs-europe.eu/ (accessed 8.12.24).
Carbon Capture & Storage Europe (CCS Europe) is a political advocacy and communications campaign body.
Our objective is to secure recognition by policymakers and citizens across Europe of the urgent need to deploy carbon capture technologies to curb CO2 emissions from energy-intensive and industrial sources that are hard to decarbonise by other means, and to achieve negative emissions by removing CO2 directly from the atmosphere or from sustainable biogenic sources.

afforestation,

enhanced mineralization,

direct air carbon capture and storage (DACCS),

agricultural soil carbon sequestration,

biochar, and

bioenergy carbon capture and storage (BECCS).

References

edX course : https://www.edx.org/learn/climate-change/the-university-of-edinburgh-climate-change-carbon-capture-and-storage?index=product&queryId=0f16049f34228af1af7a3316100ed090&position=3